Canyonlands National Park- Island in the Sky- Utah

“Those who contemplate the beauty of the earth find reserves of strength that will endure as long as life lasts.”

—Rachel Carson

Photograph Courtesy of: Brendan Meehan, May 2022

Table of Contents

  1. Table of Contents
  2. Demographics:
  3. Admission:
  4. Packing Your Hiking Daypack
  5. Please Preserve Our National Parks- Practice Leave No Trace
  6. Let’s Go Tour- Island of the Sky
  7. Island of the Sky- Trail and Roads Map
  8. Canyonlands Complete Hiking Trail Map
  9. Mesa Top Loop- Easy Hiking Trails
  10. Moderate Mesa Top Loop Hiking Trails
  11. Mesa Top Loop To White Rim Trails
  12. Trails Along the White Rim Road
  13. Mesa Arch-
  14. Upheaval Dome- First and Second Overlook:
  15. Grand View Point:

Demographics:

Website: https://www.nps.gov/cany/planyourvisit/index.htm

Canyonlands, established September 12, 1964, is located in the southeastern area of Utah, approximately an hour’s drive from Moab. The park is comprised of 337,598 acres or 528 square miles and averages over 900,000 visitors/year. Canyonland’s lowest point of 3,750 feet is located near the Colorado River while its highest peak is at 7,120 feet at Cathedral Point.

Canyonlands is divided into 3 areas: Each area must be visited individually- there are no bridges, tolls or other connections. Drive times between park sections range from 2-6 hours. There is NO bus system within the park- a car is essential.

Island in the Sky- located in the northern section of the park, approximately 40 minutes from Moab. Most visited section. Take US 191 north of Moab, UT 313 

Needles District- located in the southeast section of the park, approximately 90 minutes from Moab. Take  US 191 south of Moab, UT 211

The Maze District- is the most remote. All roads require a high clearance 4×4 vehicle. Check road clearance before planning travel at this site https://www.nps.gov/cany/planyourvisit/road-conditions.htm

Google Driving Directionshttps://www.google.com/maps/place/Canyonlands+National+Park/@38.2271581,-110.1814812,10z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x8747e1ee4518a6a9:0x15a452a9c502e6aa!8m2!3d38.2135733!4d-109.9025345

Map-Courtesy of The National Park Service

Admission:

Hours– The park is open 24 hours/day, 7 days a weeks- 365 days a year.

Fees– All fees are valid for 7 days from purchase: private cars- $30, motorcycles- $25, person- $15. There are also passes that can be used- such as the America the Beautiful Pass which provides access to all National Parks and other sites for a calendar year for the price of $80. For a list of other accepted passes- https://www.nps.gov/cany/planyourvisit/fees.htm

Cell Phone– public wi-fi can be found at the Visitor’s Centers in Island of the Sky and the Needles. There are no outlets available for charging. Cell phone coverage outside of the Visitor Center is sporadic or absent. There is no coverage in the Maze.

Food– There are no food service vendors in Canyonlands. Prepackaged snacks and bottled water can be found at the Visitor Center. The drive to Moab is approximately 40-60 min. Make sure you have all the food and liquid you need for the day. Beware that the mornings can start cool and it can be tempting to not pack a lot of water; however, the temperature will rise, coupled with elevation and exertion- and the risk for dehydration grows. A minimum of 2 liters of water/per person should be available at all times. Please also note that many restaurants are closed on Sundays in Utah- fast food and a few restaurants are open- however, it is best to make sure you know what your options are going to be in advance.

Weather- can change quickly. Check with park rangers before heading off on hikes. Be sure to have a hat, sunglasses, windbreaker, and sunscreen.

Hiking Etiquette– trails are often marked by piles of stones known as cairns. Please do not add stones, disturb the stones or create new ones as this could mislead hikers.There is NO potable water on the hiking trails.

Packing Your Hiking Daypack

Image Courtesy of : Pixabay.com

Hiking requires serious preparation to avoid mishaps and other undesirable outcomes. The Boy Scout Motto “Be Prepared” ensures you are ready for any possibility. So here’s what needs to be in your pack!

Navigation Supplies: maps, compass are a must. Helpful are GPS, a personal locator beacon or satellite messenger

Headlamps/Flashlights– plus extra batteries

Sun Protection– sunglasses, sunscreen, sun protective clothing

First Aid– make sure you have moleskin or similar for footcare and insect repellant! Hiking specific kits are a good investment.

Knife– gear repair kit

Fire- matches or lighter

Shelter- emergency heat blankets (foil)

Extra Food– pack more than you will need

Extra Water– pack more than you will need. Consider purchasing a Filtration Straw that can be used if safe drinking water is not available.

Extra Clothing- socks, a jacket (layers work best), rain poncho, etc.

Hiking stores such as REI https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/ten-essentials.html, L.L. Bean https://www.llbean.com/ are just a few stores that can assist you.

Please Preserve Our National Parks- Practice Leave No Trace

Let’s Go Tour- Island of the Sky

Most people elect to spend one day at Canyonlands Island in the Sky so planning what you want to see is important. Overlooks and hiking trail heads have parking lots- many of which will be full in peak season with overflow parking onto the road. Congested hiking paths at popular sites are common. The best suggestion-aside from a good plan- is to arrive early before 9:00 am- the earlier the better. This will allow you to enjoy the sights without crowds and make parking a lot easier. Canyonlands offers a wide variety of things to see. This page will only cover the sights that we visited- it would be presumptive to offer guidance otherwise.

The Visitor Center: (located on the Right side of the road) is the best place to begin. Here you can collect park information, maps, get your park passbook stamped, pick up a Junior Ranger Activity Book, get a schedule of activities and talk with the rangers. Restrooms are also available. Please note- the parking lot at the Visitor Center does not have a large capacity so during peak hours it might be difficult to find a spot.

Map Courtesy of: The National Park Service

Island of the Sky- Trail and Roads Map

Map Courtesy of : The National Park Service

Canyonlands Complete Hiking Trail Map

Mesa Top Loop- Easy Hiking Trails

Trail NameRound Trip DistanceRound Trip Hiking TimeOne Way Elevation ChangeDescription
Mesa Arch0.6 mi / 1 km30 minutes56 ft / 17 march on cliff edge
Murphy Point Overlook3.4 mi / 5.5 km2 hours142 ft / 43 mpanoramic view w/ Henry Mtns
White Rim Overlook1.8 mi / 2.9 km1.5 hour159 ft / 49 mview of potholes, White Rim Road
Grand View Point1.8 mi / 2.9 km1.5 hours73 ft / 22 mpanoramic view along cliff edge
Information Courtesy of: National Park Service

Moderate Mesa Top Loop Hiking Trails

Trail NameRound Trip DistanceRound Trip Hiking TimeOne Way Elevation ChangeDescription
Neck Spring5.6 mi / 9 km3 – 4 hours418 ft / 127 msprings, evidence of ranching
Aztec Butte1.4 mi / 2.3 km1.5 hours222 ft / 68 msteep slickrock to top, granaries
Whale Rock0.8 mi / 1.3 km1 hour141 ft / 35 mbare slickrock, good views
UPHEAVAL DOME:
to First Overlook0.6 mi / 1 km1 hour115 ft / 35 mview into crater
to Second Overlook1.2 mi / 1.9 km1.5 hours114 ft / 35 mcrater & Upheaval Canyon view
Information Courtesy of : National Park Service

Mesa Top Loop To White Rim Trails

Trail NameRound Trip DistanceRound Trip TimeOne Way Elevation ChangeDescription
Lathrop
to Canyon Rim
5 mi /8 km2-3 hours158 ft / 48 mtrail crosses open grasslands
Lathrop to White Rim Road11.8 mi / 19 km5- 7 hours1,721 ft / 525 mviews of Colorado River & La Sals
Murphy Loop10.8 mi / 17.4 km5 – 7 hours1,448 ft / 441 mpanoramic view from hogback
Gooseberry4.6 mi / 7.4 km4 – 6 hours1,529 ft / 466 mviews of cliffs & La Sal Mtn
Wilhite11.4 mi / 18.3 km6 – 8 hours1,693 ft / 516 mslot cyn across White Rim Road
Alcove Spring11.2 mi / 18 km6 – 7 hours1,455 ft / 444 mlarge alcove, views of Taylor Cyn
Syncline Loop8.1 mi / 13 km5 – 7 hours1,516 ft / 462 mcanyon hiking, some shade
—Upheaval Crater spur3 mi / 4.8 km2 hours350 ft / 107 msome scrambling over rocks
—Upheaval Canyon spur7 mi / 11.2 km3 – 4 hours400 ft / 122 msandy hike along wash bottom
Information Courtesy: National Park Service

Trails Along the White Rim Road

TrailRound Trip DistanceRound Trip TimeOne Way ElevationDescription
Gooseneck Overlook0.6 mi / 1 km30 minutes98 ft / 30 mexcellent view of Colorado River
Fort Bottom Ruin3.4 mi / 5.5 km2 hours418 ft / 128 mtower structure from ancient times
Moses and Zeus1.3 mi /2.1 km1 hour717 ft / 219 mviews of Taylor Cyn, climbing routes
Information Courtesy: National Park Service

Mesa Arch-

Directions: Located a short distance from the Visitor Center on the Left Hand side of the road. Parking lot will most likely be full if visiting during peak times. Overflow parking goes out onto the edge of the road.

The hike is short-and again, likely to be crowded- especially at sunset and sunrise. The path is not paved so it is not ideal for wheel chairs or strollers.

Upheaval Dome- First and Second Overlook:

Upheaval Dome is a bit of a mystery. No one knows the origin of its creation. The rim of the dome is 3 miles wide and 1,000 feet above the floor. Several theories have been proposed: 1) Pinched off Salt Dome or 2) A Complex Meteorite Impact. The salt dome theory suggests that a layer of salt was left after a salt water sea evaporated is gradually squeezed upwards under the weight of surrounding rock. This theory assumes that 20 million years of moderate pressure would be necessary to create the effect vs. a few minutes from a meteor impact. In 2007, Elmar Buchner and Thomas Kenkmann, German Scientists, found quartz crystals that were “shocked” by the high powered meteor impact. Many now consider the mystery closed- meteor impact!

Directions- Pass the Visitor Center, continue up the road and follow signs to the right for Upheaval Dome. Parking lot is a good size. Picnic areas and outhouse facilities available. No drinking water.

Grand View Point:

Provides a wonderful overlook of Canyonlands. You can wander along the trail which borders the canyon rim (please watch your footing, especially when taking selfies- there are NO RAILINGS!)

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